CFinance glossary

Capital Expenditure (CapEx)

Quick definition

Spending incurred to acquire or improve assets.

Overview

Capital expenditure is spending a business incurs to acquire, maintain or improve its assets, such as land, buildings or equipment.

Common Use Cases

  • Increasing production capacity.
  • Upgrading infrastructure.
  • Innovating with new technology.
  • Acquiring strategic property.

Examples in Small Businesses

  • Buying a new production machine.
  • Renovating the company's premises.
  • Investing in new management software.
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